If you have a problem with your thyroid gland, you are unlikely to notice it immediately because its symptoms may change significantly and vary widely from individual to individual. But although thyroid disease may not be easy to prevent, there are ways to treat them effectively.
There are two main types: hypothyroidism and hyperthyroidism. Hypothyroidism is a state in which the thyroid gland releases less than a normal amount of thyroid hormone into the bloodstream, which tends to slow down the body's function. Hyperthyroidism occurs when the thyroid gland releases too much hormone, allowing the body to function at a faster rate.
Basically, these diseases are all about the imbalance of hormone secretions. But what happened? It is much like a thermostat and a boiler. Imagine the thyroid gland is a boiler that controls the body's temperature and metabolic rate. The pituitary gland is a thermostat that controls the temperature of the boiler. This happens when the thermostat is doing this. [pituitary] can not accurately read the boiler temperature, or "boiler". [Thyroid] does not respond properly to the thermostat.
symptom
Symptoms of thyroid disease vary from person to person, from almost insignificant to total weakness. For some people, although thyroid dysfunction is only comparable to normal, the symptoms can be very severe. The reverse is also true: the symptoms may be quite mild, but abnormalities may occur. Some people may not be discovered within a few months because symptoms may be mistaken for symptoms in other situations.
complication
People with thyroid disease are more likely to develop other diseases or have worsened existing medical conditions. When the hormone level is too high due to hyperthyroidism, it may cause palpitations and atrial fibrillation. In atrial fibrillation, electrical impulses in the heart become unstable; if left untreated, it can cause severe heart disease, such as angina and even heart failure.
Hyperthyroidism also increases the chance of suffering from osteoporosis. Hypothyroidism can lead to elevated levels of cholesterol in the blood, which is an important risk factor for coronary heart disease.
Management of thyroid disease
The treatment strategy will depend to a large extent on the particular type that has been diagnosed. If you have hypothyroidism, your doctor may prescribe thyroid hormone replacement therapy for the rest of your life. Endocrinologists, doctors who specialize in the endocrine system, usually manage patients diagnosed with hyperthyroidism because it is a more complex disease.
Through effective management, thyroid disease does not disrupt your daily life. It is important that you are responsible for yourself, follow the instructions, and check with your doctor or specialist on a regular basis. A better understanding of the disease will help you deal with them more effectively.
Orignal From: How to effectively manage thyroid disease
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