Like any other creature, ducks can't immune to disease and injury. There are ways to minimize and hopefully prevent an attack. Here are some of the most common duck diseases, their symptoms, and how to avoid them affecting your ducks:
1] Duck virus hepa - very young ducks are the most susceptible to this disease. Fortunately, when the virus matures, they are highly lethal and contagious against the virus, with the duckling experiencing spasmodic contractions in the legs. The liver becomes larger than usual and will record bleeding points. Death may occur within an hour and the duck is finally in an arched position. A good way to avoid this is to bring together similar age groups of ducklings. Vaccination with a live virus duck liver vaccine with reduced strength is also necessary.
2] Duck plague is also known as duck virus enteritis - this acute, highly contagious and fatal disease affecting waterfowl is caused by the terrible herpes virus. Although it often attacks older and more mature ducks, it sometimes appears on younger ducks. Symptoms include crumpled feathers, listlessness, and yellow-green liquid stools that may be stained with blood. Tissue bleeding was also found throughout the body. There are also wounds and bruises in the intestines and lining of the esophagus. In order to avoid this, as with other duck diseases, immunized ducks should be immunized on a regular basis, in which case a live duck virus enteritis vaccine with reduced strength is used.
3] Aspergillosis - This occurs when the duck inhales spores from the mold grown on the straw of the duck or the already wetted feed. These inhaled spores cause a lot of swelling or plaque in the lungs. Symptoms include gasping, listlessness and dehydration. To prevent this from happening, always use a fresh straw to avoid mold and make sure it won't get wet. Also keep the duck feed dry.
4] Avian cholera or avian cholera - This disease is associated with unsanitary living conditions. It is caused by Pasteurella multocida. Symptoms include diarrhea, oral discharge and loss of appetite. The lesion shows bleeding from the heart muscle. The liver also becomes larger, turns reddish brown, the texture becomes fragile, and white spots appear. To prevent this, good hygiene is the key. Keep the duck pen clean and dry and throw away any water. This is the easiest to avoid in all duck diseases.
The best way to prevent any of these duck diseases from hitting your fine feather friends is to make sure they are immunized regularly and maintain good hygiene. Remember that an ounce of prevention is worth a pound of treatment.
Orignal From: Common duck disease - symptoms and how you might avoid them affecting your ducks
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